E-Portfolio Concepts Of Competency And Self Assessment - Regulation

Question: How does improving your abilities with an e-portfolio connect to the ideas of competency, self-evaluation and self-guideline? Answer: E-Portfolio of nursing proficient is an online portfolio, which contains reports identified with scholastics, authentications, abilities, created information, vocation chart, and their skills. The e - portfolio incorporates introduction, distributed articles and humanitarian effort identified with the calling. Self-appraisal is a self-coordinated program, which help understudies in learning. This helps nursing experts in distinguishing their subject matter, quality and adapting needs. Self-evaluation helps in creating learning objective, which you create nursing practice standard. When you choose and build up your aptitudes, you can connected by e-portfolio to go after positions. Self-appraisal is isolated into two parts, one is a reflection which helps in finding the quality, abilities and adapting needs. This will help in building nursing abilities (EDCAN, 2008). While reflecting, consider how changes in components have an effect in your nursing practice. The presentation of trend setting innovation or creative procedure, procedure or aptitude in nursing practice ought to be scholarly. Medical caretakers ought to adjust, to learn changes happen practically speaking condition, which require extra information and knowledge in conveying protected and moral nursing care. The outcomes from training reflection ought to be used in creating objectives and learning plan (Green, J., et al. 2013). The subsequent segment is creating and keeping up learning plan, to make progress in a nursing profession. Practice reflection shapes the underlying base of learning plans. Learning plan has recorded undertaking which a medical caretaker do to look after his/her capabilities (Green, J., et al. 2013). Abilities for medical caretakers is characterized as information, expertise, mentality, sound shrewdness and judgment required for protected and moral nursing practice. Enrolled medical attendant ought to have these center capabilities like to depict the activity and obligation regarding own choice, satisfying the job of the enlisted nurture as an individual from nursing and social insurance group, proficient responsibility and duty to give moral act of nursing and give standard and moral administrations to open to pick up their trust. These capabilities must be referenced in the connected e - portfolio, which function as an impression of medical attendant in accomplishing objectives (Competencies for passage level Registered Nurse practice, 2014). Self-guideline discovers people among nursing proficient, who are equipped for deciding and gauges of nursing instruction and practice. Self-guideline includes nursing administrative body which keeps up standard in nursing rehearses for the trust of general society. These nursing administrative bodies give most ideal condition where medical attendants can satisfy their guidelines and moral commitment. Attendants are submitting to norms of training and moral estimations of the nursing calling. At the point when medical caretakers stand upstanding and hold esteems for guidelines, at that point they increase open intrigue and regard (Nursing now, 2007). Self-guideline is a benefit allowed by government and handily removed by them. To keep up this benefit, a nursing calling is responsible and answerable for government and open. One approach to keep up this benefit by nursing experts is to include the general population in a conversation composed by the medicinal services group and nursing administrative body or to name open agent among nursing social orders or human services society. Self-guideline, self-appraisal and competency are connected to e-portfolio in improving medical caretakers' abilities. As portfolio comprises of archive identified with these three ideas, which help in building an expert picture among recruiting advisory groups, nursing administrative body and open since this portfolio is obvious on the web. References 1. School of Nurses of Ontario, 2012, Davenport, Toronto. 2. Skills for passage level Registered Nurse practice, 2014, Davenpoet, Torrento. 3. EDCAN, 2008, Competency Assessment in Nursing: a Summary of the Literature. 4. Green, J., et al. 2013, Electronic portfolios in nursing training: An audit of the writing, Nurse Education in Practice. 5. Nursing now, 2007, Canadian medical attendants affiliation, Ottawa.

Definition and Examples of Telicity in English Grammar

Definition and Examples of Telicity in English Grammar In phonetics, telicity is the aspectual property of an action word state (or of the sentence in general) which shows that an activity or occasion has a reasonable endpoint. Otherwise called aspectual boundedness. An action word state introduced as having an endpoint is supposed to be telic. Interestingly, an action word express that isn't introduced as having an endpoint is supposed to be atelic. See Examples and Observations underneath. Additionally observe: AspectGrammaticalizationTransitivity EtymologyFrom the Greek, end, objective Models and Observations Telic action words incorporate fall, kick, and make (something). These action words appear differently in relation to atelic action words, where the occasion has no such regular end-point, likewise with play (in such a setting as the youngsters are playing). - David Crystal, A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, fourth ed. Blackwell, 1997 Testing for TelicityOne dependable test to recognize telic and atelic action word phrases is to have a go at utilizing the ing word type of the action word express as immediate object of complete or finish, which allude to the characteristic purpose of fruition of an activity. Just telic action word expressions can be utilized along these lines. . . . [What did you do last night?] - I wrapped up the rooftop/*repairing}. (Fix the rooftop is a telic VP while fix is atelic.)It was 11:30 p.m. at the point when I finished {writing the report/*writing}. (Compose the report is a telic VP while compose is atelic.)He {stopped/*finished/*completed} being their pioneer in 1988. (Be their pioneer is an atelic VP.) In contrast to complete and finish, the action word stop alludes to a discretionary endpoint. It can in this manner be trailed by an atelic action word state. On the off chance that it is trailed by a telic one, stop is by implicature deciphered as alluding to a temporary endpoint going before the characteristic purpose of finishing: I quit perusing the book at five. (ensnares that I had not wrapped up the book when I quit understanding it) (Renaat Declerck in collaboration with Susan Reed and Bert Cappelle, The Grammar of the English Tense System: A Comprehensive Analysis. Mouton de Gruyter, 2006) Action word Meaning and Telicity Since telicity is so subject to clausal components other than the action word, it could be discussed whether it is spoken to in action word importance by any means. So as to investigate that banter, lets start by contrasting watch and eat. Models (35) and (36) give a negligible pair, in that the main component that contrasts in the two sentences is the action word. (35) I watched a fish. [Atelic-Activity](36) I ate a fish. [Telic-Accomplishment] Since the sentence with watch is atelic and the sentence with eat is telic, it appears we should presume that the action word is liable for the (a)telicity of the sentence in these cases, and that watch is by its tendency atelic. In any case, that simple end is muddled by the way that telic circumstances can likewise be portrayed with watch: (37) I watched a film. [Telic-Accomplishment] The way to whether every one of these circumstances is telic or not is in the second argumentthe action words object. In the atelic watch model (35) and the telic eat model (36), the contentions seem to be indistinguishable. Go somewhat more profound, be that as it may, and the contentions don't appear to be so comparative. At the point when one eats a fish, one eats its physical body. At the point when one watches a fish, it is more than the physical body of the fish that is relevantone watches a fish accomplishing something, regardless of whether all it is doing is existing. That is, the point at which one watches, one watches not a thing, yet a circumstance. On the off chance that the circumstance that is viewed is telic (for example the playing of a film), at that point so is the watching circumstance. On the off chance that the watched circumstance isn't telic (for example the presence of a fish), at that point nor is the watching circumstance. In this way, we can't infer that w atch itself is telic or atelic, yet we can presume that the semantics of watch disclose to us that it has circumstance contention, and the watching movement is coextensive with . . . the contentions circumstance. . . .Numerous action words resemble this-their telicity is legitimately impacted by the boundedness or telicity of their contentions, thus we should presume that those action words themselves are unknown for telicity. - M. Lynne Murphy, Lexical Meaning. Cambridge University Press, 2010 Telicity in the exacting sense unmistakably is an aspectual property which isn't simply or even essentially lexical. - Rochelle Lieber, Morphology and Lexical Semantics. Cambridge University Press, 2004

10 Money Lessons From the Worst Contracts in NBA History

10 Money Lessons From the Worst Contracts in NBA History 10 Money Lessons From the Worst Contracts in NBA History 10 Money Lessons From the Worst Contracts in NBA HistoryNBA owners and general managers give out terrible contracts all the time. And since theyre unlikely to ever stop, we figured SOMEONE should learn from their financial mistakes.Everybody’s made mistakes with their money. We all have a purchase or investment or two that we would really (really!) like to take back. Maybe it’s a used car that fell apart two weeks after you bought it or a payday loan that, no matter how hard you try, you can just never seem to pay off.Whatever your mistakes have been, we feel your pain, and we are dedicated to making sure that you avoid money mistakes in the future. But rather than having you think about your past errors, were going to do something different. Because while learning from our own mistakes can be valuable, learning from someone else’s mistakes is way more fun.So, since the NBA is about to kick off its 2018-19 season next week, we figured it’d be nifty to look at some of the wors t money mistakes in the leagues history. It’s pretty clear that NBA owners and GMs aren’t going to learn from their previous contract misfires, so we figured someone should.10. Jermaine O’Neal Indiana Pacers 7 years, $126.6 million (2003)This might be the least-awful contract on the list, but it was nonetheless a massive overpay.Still, if you had asked Indiana Pacers management whether they were happy with O’Neal’s new contract after the 2003-04 season, they would have given you an emphatic “Yes!”They could never have anticipated that the following year O’Neal would be suspended for 15 games for his role in the infamous “Malice in the Palace” brawl between the Pacers and the Detroit Pistons.While the following 2004-05 season would still mark a statistical peak for O’Neal as a scorer (24.3 points per game), it was all downhill from there. Injuries contributed to a decline in performanceâ€"not to mention in games playedâ€"over the next three seasons.By the end of the 2007-08 season, during which O’Neal scored only 13.8 points per game and averaged a mere 6.7 rebounds, his $19.73 million annual salary was too much for the team to bear.Over the summer, the Pacers traded him to Toronto, who then flipped him to Miami midseason. While his stats over those last two campaigns held steady at around 13 points and seven rebounds per game, the amount he was owed each year only continued to rise.O’Neal made the All-Star game every year during the first four years of this contractâ€"yet another reason why this is only number 10 on the list. Still, when all is said and done, the Indiana Pacers got way less from O’Neal than they paid for.Lesson: Know when to cut bait on a bad money decision.  9. Penny Hardaway Phoenix Suns 7 Years, $87 Million (1999)When a player’s game is reliant on their insane athleticism, recurring knee injuries can easily turn a superstar into a bad-to-average player who still has a superstars contract.While Derrick Rose probably comes to mind nowadays, Penny Hardaway is still one of the bestâ€"and therefore the saddestâ€"examples of this trend.In 1999, after six years with the Orlando Magicâ€"the final three of which saw him play only 59, 19, and 50 gamesâ€"the incredibly talented and incredibly injury-prone Hardaway signed a seven-year, $87 million deal with the Phoenix Suns.The first year of that new deal, Hardaway played 60 games. The second year he played four.From there, Hardaway began shifting to a bench role, with his per-game stats declining every year. Phoenix traded Hardaway to the New York Knicks in early 2004 and soon replaced him with Steve Nash.During the years Hardaway spent in Orlando playing alongside a young Shaquille O’Neal, he was one of the most exciting players in the game. During the years he spent playing in Phoenix alongside a mid-career Jason Kidd, he was one of the most depressing.And he was expensive to boot.Lesson: Warning signs are meant to be heeded.  8. Allan Hous ton New York Knicks 6 Years, $100 Million Dollars (2001)Allan Houston was not a bad basketball player. On the contrary, he was a great player and a key part of the 1999 Knicks team that shocked the NBA by beating the top-seeded Miami Heat and making it all the way to the Finals.And Allan Houston was even very good for the first two years of this contract, which he signed in 2001.The problems came after that.A knee injury limited Houston to only 50 games in 2003, and it only got worse from there, eventually forcing Houston to retire in 2005 and leaving the Knicks stuck with the final two years (and nearly $40 million) left on his contract.It was so bad that the NBA added the “Allan Houston Rule” to the 2005 Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA), which allowed teams to amnesty one player on their team. The player still got paid, but their salary no longer counted against the luxury tax.Lesson: When someone names a rule after one of your financial mistakes, you know you’ve scre wed up.7. Chris Bosh Miami Heat 5 years, $118 million (2014)We’re not going to linger on this one. It’s just too sad.After being one of Miami’s “Big Three” and remaking his game to bring Heat fans four straight Finals appearances and two Larry O’Brien trophiesâ€"all while dramatically reshaping his game to fit around Lebron James and Dwyane Wadeâ€"Chris Bosh deserved this contract.Sure, Miami might have given it to him out of post-Lebron desperation when the Houston Rockets offered Bosh a max deal of their own, but still. This should have worked out.Instead, a very scary series of blood clots in Bosh’s lungs forced him to retire in mid-2016, only one-and-a-half seasons after signing this extension, a period during which he only played in a total of 97 games.Eventually, the Heat bought out the final two years on Bosh’s deal for $52 million, which provided them some financial relief. But that doesn’t make this inglorious ending to a glorious career any less heartbr eaking. Lesson: Sometimes you do everything right and it all still goes wrong. 6. Joakim Noah / Luol Deng New York Knicks / Los Angeles Lakers 4 Years, $72 Million (2016)Ah, the summer of 2016.With a massive spike in the NBA salary cap courtesy of a brand-new TV deal, the 2016 offseason saw teams around the league throw caution to the wind and hand out contract after magical contractâ€"all of which turned into pumpkins the second the ink was dry.While these aren’t the last 2016 contracts on this list, there is a perfect symmetry to them that merits their joint inclusion.Both Joakim Noah and Luol Deng were aging ex-Bulls frontcourt players in an increasingly perimeter-oriented league who were rewarded with the same freaking contract (four years, $72 million) by two of the league’s starriest big-city franchises.After years of playing in Tom Thibodeau’s meat-grinder system, Deng and Noah were worn down well beyond their respective ages. While injuries limited both players in th e first years with their new teams, their second years saw the bottom fall out entirely.Noah only played seven games for the Knicks in 2017-18 before injuries took him off the court and a bad attitude left him practically exiled from the team. Meanwhile, Deng played only one game for the Lakers last year before they shut him down entirely. And he wasn’t even injured!Deng was recently bought out, and Noah looks to be heading that way as well. If you want to understand the NBA’s summer of 2016 spending spree, look no further than these two wildly ill-advised overpays.Lastly, as a Chicago-based company, all of us here at the OppLoans Financial Sense Blog want to say that we are 1) overjoyed that both these players got massively overpaid, and 2) equally overjoyed that it was not the Bulls who paid them.Lesson: Just because everyone else is spending money doesn’t mean you have to spend money too.  5. Rashard Lewis Orlando Magic 6 Years, $118 Million (2007)Before signing with the Magic in 2007, Rashard Lewis was a really good playerâ€"not a star, just a really, really good playerâ€"for the Seattle Supersonics (RIP). After a particularly “really good” season in 2006-07, the Magic got Lewis for six years and a staggering $118 million via sign-and-trade.The Magic had a transcendent young Dwight Howard at center; they were ready to go all-in. And while Lewis was, as ever, a good player in Orlando, helping the team make the 2009 Finals, his production declined every year from “really good” to “pretty good” to “uh-oh.”As it turns out, that 2006-07 season was his statistical peak. Plus, Lewis’ back-loaded deal meant that his annual salary traveled in opposite direction from his stats. Every year, Orlando was playing more money for a worse player.Lewis’ salary rose from almost $15 million in the first year of his deal to over $21 million in the fifth year. Luckily, the Magic didn’t have to pay him past mid-2010, when they traded him to the Wash ington Wizards.Who would trade for such a ridiculous contract you ask? Read the next entry to find out.Lesson: Whenever possible, avoid putting off the financial pain. Your future self (and your future bank account) will thank you.  4. Gilbert Arenas Washington Wizards 6 Years, $111 million (2008)Why, exactly, were the 2010 Washington Wizards willing to take on Rashard Lewis and his massive deadweight contract? Well, it’s because they had a massive deadweight contract of their very own, courtesy of a Gilbert “Best-Ever NBA Player Named Gilbert” Arenas!Lewis’s contract might have been worse due to the backloaded salaries, but Arenas was definitely the more washed player, making this trade one of the most hallowed “my trash for your garbage” transactions in NBA history.For three seasons, 2004 to 2007, Gilbert Arenas was an electrifying point guard and new-age superstar for the Washington Wizards. He was also a bit of a clown, which will become important later.Unfortunate ly, during the 2007-08 season, knee injuries (surprise, surprise) forced him into street clothes for all but 13 games.After that season, Arenas opted out of the final year of his contract. That might seem like a weird decision, but the Wizards took the bait, offering him six years and $111 million to stay.On the one hand, that contract was $16 million less than the max, which would be a great deal for a true-blue superstar. On the other hand, Arenas’ superstar days were all in the past.Over the next two seasons, Arenas played in only 32 games, further limited by his injuries and by the famous incident where he brought firearms into the team’s locker room. (We told you his clownishness would be important.)Finally, in late 2010, the Wizards cut bait and traded him to the Orlando Magic, who waived Arenas via the amnesty clause after that season.Arenas lasted only one more season in the NBA before retiring, but Orlando still owed him all the money left on that contract. In 2014, Are nas reported that the Magic wouldn’t be done sending him checks until 2016.Lesson: Dont base financial transactions on  what happened in the past. Base them on what you think will happen in the future.  3. Shawn Kemp Cleveland Cavaliers 7 Years, $107 Million Dollars (1997)If the Rashard Lewis contract seems mystifying to you, then you can at least say this about the Shawn Kemp contract: It made sense at the time. When the Cleveland Cavaliers traded for Shawn Kemp in 1997 and signed him to a seven-year, $107 million dollar extension, they were paying a superstar like a superstar.And for the first year of that contract, Kemp even played like a superstar too!But then came the 1998-99 NBA lockout, after which Kemp came back to work completely out of shape. And while he managed to average a career high 20.5 points per game over the following (abbreviated) season, things only deteriorated from there.After one more disappointing season in Cleveland, Kemp was traded to the Portland Trai l Blazers, where his play fell off a cliff. His first season in Portland ended with him in rehab for abusing cocaine; his second season ended with him being waived.But first, the Trail Blazers restructured that massive contract, with ESPN reporting deferred payments being made to Kemp over the next 10 years.This is one of those bad contracts that somehow ended up being worse for the team that traded for the player than the one who signed him initially.Lesson: If a deal seems too good to be trueâ€"like getting Kemp must have seemed for Portlandâ€"then it probably isnt true. Or good.  2. Chandler Parsons Grizzlies 4 Years, $94 Million (2016)This might be recency bias talking, but when it comes to paying a whole lot to get almost nothing in return, Chandler Parson’s contract with the Memphis Grizzlies is verrrry  close to taking the bad contract  cake.Signed duringâ€"when elseâ€"the summer of 2016, Parsons was seen as the final piece of the puzzle that would push Marc Gasol and Mik e Conley-led Memphis over the top.Instead, his contract has been the albatross thats weighed them down.When he played for the Dallas Mavericks, Parsons was very good. He was never an All-Star (literally, he never made an All-Star team), but he was the kind of player that an owner could talk themselves into being the third-best guy on a championship contender.This contract was always going to be an overpay, but it still could have worked out okay.Except it didn’t. Parsons’ knee injuries, an extremely known problem from his Dallas days, have limited him to only 70 games over the past two years. And in those games he has played, he’s been … quite bad.In the salary cap era of the NBA, overpays like this one can completely doom an otherwise promising team. Memphis went all in when they made a big bet on Parsons, but they should have taken a look around the table and simply folded instead.Lesson: Sometimes, the best money you spend is the money you don’t spend.1. Jim McIlvaine Seattle Supersonics 7 Years, $34 Million (1996)Jim McIlwho? Exactly.One of the reasons this contract stands out as so egregiously bad is that Jim McIlvaine was a completely anonymous player.While keeping in mind that contracts in the 1990’s were much lower than they are today (before the 1996-97 season, Michael Freaking Jordan never made more than $4 million a year), McIlvaine’s seemingly reasonable salary was still a monumental overpay.In his second year in the league playing for the Washington Bullets, Center Jim McIlvaine started a grand total of six games and averaged 2.3 points, 2.9 rebounds, and 2.1 blocks per game.So, of course, the 1996 Seattle Supersonics decided to sign him to a seven-year deal that paid him $3 million dollars in his first seasonâ€"almost as much as Seattle star Shawn Kemp, who you might remember from spot number three.In fact, McIlvaine’s deal was one of the reasons that Kemp soured on the Sonics and forced a trade to Cleveland. This deal was so ba d that is begat other historically awful deals!If the Sonics were expecting some kind of massive leap from their new acquisition (and they had to be, right?), it was a dream that never became reality.McIlvaine’s best year with the team was his first, wherein he started 79 games and contributed a whopping … 3.8 points, 4.0 rebounds, 2.0 blocks per gameâ€"plus 1.0 furious superstars.After two seasons, McIlvaine was traded to the New Jersey Nets, where he played for three more seasons before being cut. In 2000-01, McIlvaine’s final NBA season, he brought home $6 million.Oh, and when the Nets cut him, they still owed him an extra $4 million for the final year on his terrible, awful, no good, historically bad contract.Lesson: This contract is so bad there is no lesson. Just don’t dont do this. Whatever this is.  To learn more about the financial side of sports and pop culture, check out these related posts from OppLoans:5 Financial Facts About the Olympics That Might Surprise Y ouWhich Avenger Gives Marvel the Most Bang for Its Buck?How Student-Athlete Insurance Protects Financial FuturesHow to Get Rich Quick in These 6 Fantasy WorldsWhat else do you want to know about the financial side of sports? We want to hear from you! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.Visit OppLoans on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIN

How to Read a Difficult Book

Even if you have lots of experience in reading books, you will still come across a novel thats difficult to get through. You may find yourself  reading slowly because of the subject matter, the language, word usage, or the convoluted plot and character elements. When you are just attempting to get through the book, it may not really matter to you why the book is difficult, you just want to get to the end, so you can move on to your next reading pick. But there are ways to make even the hardest book less of a trial to get through.   Tips to Get Through Hard to Read Books Find your perfect  reading spot — a place where you can be comfortable and read. Figure out what conditions you need to be able to concentrate, study, and read most effectively. It may be easier for you to read at a desk, at a table in a quiet library, outside or in one of those cushy chairs at Starbucks. Some readers cant concentrate when theres any noise around them, while others can read anywhere. Reproduce those ideal conditions — particularly when youre reading a difficult book.Keep a dictionary with you as you read. Look up any words you dont understand. Also, jot down literary references that are escaping you. Are comparisons being made that are escaping your understanding? Look those references up! You may want to avoid using your smartphone for this task to avoid tempting distractions.  Look at how the book is organized by reading through the table of contents and reading the introduction. This may help give you a sense of what material is coming as you rea d.  Try to avoid skimming as much as possible. If a book is dense or dry it can be tempting to try to get through it as quickly as possible, but skimming can cause you to miss key points that would add to your comprehension.  If you own the book you are reading, you may want to highlight passages that seem important. Otherwise, you can take careful notes, keeping track of quotes, characters, or passages that you might want to return to later. Some readers find that by using flags or page markers, they can more easily find those sections that are essential to an understanding of the book. Keeping notes is a way to help ensure that you really think about what youre reading.  Dont become bleary-eyed. In other words, if the book seems too overwhelming, stop reading for a bit. Take this time to organize your ideas about the book. Write down any questions you have. If the concepts are still too difficult to grasp try talking about it with a friend to flush out what you are thinking (and feeling) about the work.Dont stop reading for too long. It can be tempting to put off finishing the book when the book seems too difficult  but dont give in to that temptation. If you put off continuing your reading for too long you may forget what youve read. Key elements of the plot or characterization may get lost over time so its best to try to keep reading at your usual pace.Get help! If youre still having a difficult time with the book, a tutor might be able to answer your questions. If youre reading for a class, consider talking with your teacher about your confusion. Ask him/her specific questions about the book.

Essay about Contrast Effective Biblical Counseling Concepts

In order for Biblical counseling to be effective, a counselor must be completely prepared to work in the ministry of helping others. Beyond the worldly challenges, a Christian counselor also faces humanistic therapeutic false views of secular therapy. Christian counselors maintain a focal point in guiding people to living a life that is full of spiritual richness and maturity. Yet, secular therapist focuses on self-gratification and self-actualization. As Christian ministry helpers, you must be living by the truth and exemplify a Christ-centered life. Crabb (1977) developed a counseling model that teaches us how to develop individualized life maps that will guide people to spiritual growth, maturity, and a long-lived Christ-centered†¦show more content†¦In contrast with Crabb (1977), for many years secular therapist that denied that religious therapy are not ethically correct and have no impact on a person’s self-value and actualization. Secular therapists consid er themselves as a separate entity from faith-based counseling. For many years, traditional secular therapist used the rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) developed by Albert Ellis (Johnson, W. B., Ridley, C. R., Nielsen, S. L. (2000), which originated as a non-religious treatment. Ellis believed that religion offered negative implications to people and falsely represent that if you believed in God everything would be perfect. When people experienced struggles, they became highly depressed and questioned religion beliefs. There are other forms of secular therapy that struggle with ethically using any form of religious-therapy, such as Rogers’ Client-Centered Therapy (RCCT) and Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). RCCT focuses on humanistic doctrine, a system where human interests, values, and dignity predominates the unashamed man-centered life with no room for a personal God. The happiness of the client is the ultimate goal. The article Cognitive-Behavioral Therap y explains, â€Å"Cognitive therapy helps people recognize and change self-defeating though patterns, and behavioral therapy helps people identify and change maladaptive behaviors. Used as a treatment forShow MoreRelatedIn this compare and contrast paper I will highlight the differences and commonalities1167 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Compare and Contrast Paper Jeremiah Barwick Liberty CCOU 201 In this compare and contrast paper I will highlight the differences and commonalities between Larry Crabb’s biblical model of counseling, theories, and techniques of Rodgerian theory called Rodgers’ Client-Centered Therapy (RCCT), Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT). All of these theories are a form of psychotherapy. Couselors today use techniques such as pharmacologicalRead MoreCrabb Theory Critique1057 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction/Summary The integrative Christian perspective of Lawrence Crabb in his book, Effective Biblical Counseling is enlightening on the simplest level. The overall presentation and concept creates much introspection of motives, which threaten ones biblical thinking and behavior patterns that create relationship and personal problems. There are many strengths and positive points to adopting this counseling style the most prevalent being the focus on restoring others to God through correctingRead MoreBiblical and Secular Models of Counseling1841 Words   |  8 PagesBiblical and Secular Models of Counseling Sara Hall Liberty University Biblical and Secular Models of Counseling Deciding how to model your counseling practice is one of the fundamental issues needing to be addressed when a counselor is choosing to begin a successful career as a licensed counselor. There are many different theories, strategies and methods to choose from when developing the foundation of your models, but all must adhere to the ethical standard of behavior set forth by theRead MoreChristian Counseling : An Effective Way Of Counseling1926 Words   |  8 Pagesthat the need for Christian counseling has become essential to helping people cope with the strife of life. There are steps that can be taken that allows people to have a closer walk with Christ while fixing the problems that arise from daily living. Counseling requires caring and understanding and nothing is a more effective way of counseling than modeling the love of Christ. Some professional counselors feel threatened or dismiss the thought of Christian counseling. But they need to become awareRead MoreChristian /Counsel ing2553 Words   |  11 PagesCompare and Contrast Paper Frank A. Daniels JR Liberty University 169567 Thesis In my reading I find that Dr. Crabb is very intriguing a very intellectual writer and has a way of convincing the reader with his philosophies. I will discuss the four perspectives: Goal of Christian Counseling, Basic Concepts, Basic Strategy, and Developing a Counseling Program in the local Church as recorded in Effective Biblical Counseling. Then will Compare and Contrast the assignedRead MoreCompare and Contrast Paper1905 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿ Compare and Contrast Paper on Christian Counseling Methods By: John M Shisler For: CCOU 201 – D10 Summer 2014 Introduction Christian counselors are doing God’s work and must use the Spiritual Gifts with which they were blessed to be able to reach their clients. While it may be difficult to always reach a client right away, when a Christian counselor can be effective and help someone understand what God desires for them, it can be a very fulfilling and satisfying experience. But the ChristianRead MoreA Perspective On Person Centered Therapy2244 Words   |  9 PagesAbstract Within the conglomerate of counseling theories and techniques, this paper seeks to generate objective research that informs the reader on Person-Centered Therapy. This paper endeavors to educate the reader on the historical beginnings of this approach, drawing especially from the life and contributions of Carl Rogers. The author highlights the types of issues that the theory addresses best, discussing in detail some of the ways that Person-Centered Therapy has produced positive outcomesRead MoreIntegrating Change Models and the Theology of Leadership Essay1314 Words   |  6 Pagesmeet this challenge by incorporating an effective model for change into his theology of leadership in order to keep the ministry relevant and effective. Searching for such a change agent can prove to be challenging as well. To aid in this search, four different contemporary change models were selected, and an evaluation of these models yielded those with the most suitable strategies to be coupled with a le ader’s theology of leadership in preparation for effective leadership. Analysis of ContemporaryRead MoreThe Codes Of Ethics For Christian And Secular Counselling8703 Words   |  35 Pagesyou can be. Are you being the best ‘you’, or are you complying with the standards that have been set for you? What Is Christian Counselling? â€Å"One would expect when they choose Christian Counselling that the counselling they will receive would be biblical. This is not necessarily the case. Sadly, the term Christian Counselling has become confusing and can mean one of several things: the counsellor is a Christian with training in a secular model; the counsellor is a Christian and integrates psychologyRead MoreNormality And Pathology Of A Christian Therapist2586 Words   |  11 Pagespsychopathology. The poor have less control over their circumstances, and because of their lack of resources, they must wait for their problems to become severe before receiving treatment. Couples with more money or access to insurance payments receive counseling earlier and are less likely than the poor to be hospitalized or listed in the statistics of those who have mental disorders (Etienne, 2003). Spiritual predisposing factors might include the person’s past experiences with harmful issues such as abusive

Is It Worth Paying A Visit - 1774 Words

Blog 31 – Is it worth paying a visit to SpinEmpire? 2015 saw a proverbial smorgasbord of online casinos hit our screens. Some good, some bad, and some indifferent, the releases to reach online casino portals have definitely been of a mixed quality. When you look at what online casinos have been launched in 2015 in more detail, there is a name that stands out. SpinEmpire has a name that immediately grabs attention; with it is seemingly drawing the eye of those who enjoying online slots in particular. While new to the industry, it is certainly presenting an interesting product to players. More than 600 games from some of the industry’s leading developers, SpinEmpire has all the makings of a 2015 sleeper hit. Straight to the Games If you†¦show more content†¦Alongside all the aforementioned players will find blackjack, baccarat, keno, bingo, roulette, and scratch card games. It is safe to say that when you visit SpinEmpire you are sure to find games every which way you turn. VIP Goodies These days loyalty is a hard thing to come by in the world of online casino gaming. However, it looks like SpinEmpire is trying to change that tune and restore some faith to the player-casino relationship. If you show some loyalty as a SpinEmpire member you are likely to be shown the same back through some luxury VIP rewards. When you register you will receive a 100% matched deposit bonus up to  £300 with a minimum deposit of  £10, along with 10 free spins. After getting the ball rolling you will receive additional free spins on Tuesdays, along with a monthly reload bonus, should you keep on paying into your SpinEmpire account. Should you really ramp up the amount you pay-in you will be granted VIP status. With VIP status comes more bonuses and a VIP account manager that can help keep your bankroll in tip-top shape. Journey Back What new players will find most intriguing about SpinEmpire is its theme. Taking players back to the roaring 1920s, you’ll soon find yourself rubbing shoulders with gangsters and showgirls. This theme is then carried over into the online casinos VIP offerings. When you first join you will be awarded the status of Foot Solider, with the more

Traffic Management Along Kadiwa Market Road free essay sample

Our society today afflicted with many problems that young people are becoming juvenile delinquent. The term Juvenile delinquency is a participation in illegal behavior by a minor who falls under a statutory age limit and delinquency is often defined more narrowly in terms of a young person breaking the law. We will examine that delinquency and violent behavior of a young person influence by playing of computer games, many young people nowadays expose to rapid increasing of violent computer games that leads them to addiction, emotional unstable, and lack of social interaction. This idea came from the theory of social learning theory according to Albert Bandeau that Juveniles learn their behaviors from others with whom they interact in their social environment. Juvenile delinquency and violence may be learned from direct, face to face interaction or through observation of other person. Children learn their behaviors both positive and negative through imitating behavior they observe in others. We will write a custom essay sample on Traffic Management Along Kadiwa Market Road or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So it is possible that computer game affects the behavior of a young person through imitating the characters that does her/him playing. For example a young person learned to shoot a gun by imitating the harasser that she/he saw on the computer games he played. Research showed that the exposure to the computer games produce changes to the peoples attitude and behavior, this is an important detect to the attitude change and that could b effect of aggressive behavior. Video games have provided hours of enjoyment and entertainment for those who own them, in the past few years the video revolution has shown a darker side. Many of these games seem to be little more than exercises in virtual killing. In the sasss, Dry Frederick Hartman, a psychiatrist claims that the urge to kill is unnatural. He insists that through desensitizing, the media have trained children to associate violence and killing with pleasure. The increase of in murder and assault are due largely to violent mass media and especially to violent video games. Juvenile delinquency is one of the major problems of our society, to deal with this, this research design to help the children and parents about the trouble and conflict they will face pertaining to their behavior. This study attempts to inform the society about the consequence that might happen in playing violent imputer games. Statement of the Problem This study on the influence of violent computer games on youth violence and delinquency, specifically research sought to answer the following questions: Could violence in the computer games really cause more beatings, robberies, assaults and murders that have been committed by the children? 2. Why children are drawn to these forms of entertainment? 3. Could a child who played violent video games can lead into Juvenile delinquency? Methodology Research Design The study utilized the survey approach of research precisely the descriptive method. The said approach is used as much as the principal rationale of the study was to figure out that the violent computer games might influence the children on youth violence and Juvenile delinquency. Research Method The descriptive method of research was used which is to analyze the perception of the respondents on the impact of violent computer games on the children playing it. In conducting the study, the researcher use survey questionnaire distributed to the respondents. This process of descriptive research goes beyond the mere gathering and tabulation of data. Thus description as often combines with imprison and contrast, analysis and interpretation on data.

During The Last Century A Great Deal Of Legislation Was Passed To Prot

During the last century a great deal of legislation was passed to " protect women"On the on-going fight for improvement of women as employees. Improvements involved the effect of restricting their hours of work, their opportunities to engage night work, and the types of work they were legally permitted to undertake. The purpose of such provision was to provide opportunities for women, and to decrease the level of discrimination. Discrimination can occur in a number of ways e.g. in the essence of a person who is badly treated, but in regards to this assignment ower main categories will be Women who are mistreated over there gender rather than they're physical abilities. To prevent and remedy these problems the Sex Discrimination Act was set out as part of a legal package with certain objectives even though they are rather mixed. The specific aims of the package were set out a consultative document and later on in a white paper. The main purpose of such a white paper was to set and make anti-discrimination legislation necessary, however this was not adequate enough to achieve the necessary equality for men and women The papers main functions of the anti-legislation was to reduce the friction between men and women; the white paper provides, " the adverse treatment of someone on the grounds irrelevant to that person intrinsic qualities and qualification; to reduce pressures of prejudices, custom and conformity which lead to such differential treatment; to provide remedies for the victim of unfair discrimination and indirectly to change prejudiced attitudes expressed as discrimination." The Equal Opportunities Commission which (abbreviated to EOC) is the body which deals with the complaints of discrimination, but however the matter can be addressed to Industrial Tribunals for employment maters or can be referred to the civil courts, if wished by applicant. It should be pointed out at this particular stage of the assignment that this legislation is not solely for the purpose of perpetuating women's problems. Its main priority is with sex discrimination, which not only covers women but discrimination against men. It should be also noted at this stage that there are two types of discrimination, firstly that of "direct" and secondly of "indirect". Most claims of indirect unlawful discrimination involves an allegation of that the aggrieved person has been refused a job, or not been promoted, or dismissed because of their race or gender. Direct discrimination occurs where a woman is treated less favourably then a man on grounds of her sex, this was seen in the case of Birmingham City Council v Equal Opportunities Commission 1989. In this case selective single sex education was provided in grammar school for about 5% of Birmingham children ? such selections were based on examination results. However there were more spaces available for boys than girls and girls also required a higher pass rate than that of the boys. The EOC succeeded in the contention that this constituted unlawful discrimination. Many key sex discrimination cases have arisen where national courts have referred the matter to the European Court of Justice Art 177 of the EC treatyFor clarification of EC law. Such cases, from whichever member of they state they originate, become precedent, which all-English courts are bound by to apply. The second way the in which EC law develops is through the procedure under Art 169, this Article enables the European Commission to bring a Member State before the European Court alleging failure to comply with the treaty obligation. There are a number of cases which the United Kingdom has been found wanting under this provision. The most important one under the sex equality area is that of Commission of the European Communities v United Kingdom which held that the existing British equal pay law failed to comply with Art 119 and the Equal Pay Directive had no provision for a women to allege that her work was of equal value to that of a man. A finding of the breach under this procedure does not automatically change domestic law, but both the political pressures and the likelihood of such a claim based on Francovich and others v Italian State Cases 1992, are likely to bring about such changes. In this instance the law was changed by the Equal Pay Amendments Regulation 1983. One of the main consequences of the history and

5 Action Verbs That Will Energize Your Resume

5 Action Verbs That Will Energize Your Resume For a long time, conventional wisdom held that resumes should be super-templated, super-formal affairs, complete with stiff language that no one would use in actual conversation:  I was responsible weekly for the procurement of sales figures and expenditure reports. These days, things have gotten less formal in general, and with so many distractions, people look for attention-grabbing words and concepts. Resumes are no different in that respect. The easiest way to make your resume more exciting and engaging is to redo the verbs. Specifically, using strong action verbs is the way to go.Your resume probably already has plenty of verbs like â€Å"managed,† â€Å"was responsible for,† â€Å"innovated,† or â€Å"communicated.† All of these are totally legitimate verbs- they’re also totally overused in the job sphere. Anyone who reviews resumes sees these same words over and over, every day. If you want to stand out from the pile of other communicating innovative managers, you can start by choosing other verbs that convey the same concepts, but in a more interesting way. These verbs are known as â€Å"action verbs,† and when placed strategically, they can re-energize your whole resume.1. Managing verbsIf you’re looking to show your leadership skills, consider using words like, â€Å"orchestrated,† â€Å"spear-headed,† â€Å"headed,† or â€Å"developed.†2. Problem-solving verbsSkip verbs like â€Å"saved† or â€Å"improved.† Show, don’t tell, with words like, â€Å"resolved,† â€Å"negotiated,† â€Å"strengthened,† â€Å"revamped,† or â€Å"enhanced.†3. Serving verbsIf you’re trying to convey your client skills, avoid â€Å"supported† or â€Å"dealt with.† Instead, use â€Å"facilitated,† â€Å"enabled,† â€Å"mediated,† â€Å"bridged,† or, if you’re feeling fancy, â€Å"liaised with.†4. Communicating verbsHere, the basics like â€Å"wrote,† â€Å"spoke,† or â€Å"communicated† are old hat. Try varieties like â€Å"corresponded,† â€Å"lobbied,† â€Å"publicized,† or â€Å"synthesized.†5. Innovating verbsEveryone’s an innovator these days, so try to find a different way to approach â€Å"organized† or â€Å"streamlined.† Instead, you could say â€Å"integrated,† â€Å"modified,† â€Å"updated,† â€Å"revamped,† â€Å"transformed,† or â€Å"remodeled.†You don’t need to go through and replace all the verbs in your resume, just for the sake of doing it. Rather, review what you already have, and at each verb you come to, ask if there’s a clearer or more exciting way to frame that bullet point. You want to show movement in your history (accomplishment! Action! Romance! Maybe not the last one). Find the words to show how you’r e a do-er extraordinaire, and that may vault your doc to the top of the list.

Memo about a recent job interview you had in nursing Assignment

Memo about a recent job interview you had in nursing - Assignment Example Occasional travel may be required for training purposes. According to Gurak and Lannon (2013), â€Å"Always create a dynamic tone with active voice.† The job required people with prior experience in nursing. It also recommended education; people with proper education are much appreciated by the Department of Health and Human Services. According to the job description the candidate has to perform several duties. Some of those duties include assessing patient care need, adjusting the staff appointments accordingly, and assessing the opportunities of improvement. It also requires the candidate/applicant to serve on committee as well as review and revise nursing policies. An applicant must also be ready to participate in problem solving, developing plans for the care of patients, and to formulate nursing intervention based on their identification of the diagnosis. A candidate is also obliged to consult with healthcare professional on patients to coordinate the diagnosis, to promote harmonious environment, and to initiate treatments and medications based on appropriate utilization of standing orders. Additionally, the candidate must b e able to operate specialized equipment and maintain professional knowledge through updating himself or herself by continuing learning. A candidate must also be able to perform other related duties related to the nursing profession. In other words, the candidate applying for this job must be ready to work industriously with other people. He or she must also be ready to continue learning so as to gather new technological

Ancient and Medieval Political Theory Assignment - 1

Ancient and Medieval Political Theory - Assignment Example This is because men are their traditional enemies. Furthermore, Pisthetaerus explains to the birds that they are the original gods, and hence they should reclaim their position by building a city in the sky. This would blockade the Olympian gods, into accessing the worship of men, and hence force them into submission2. In the context of this text, power means the ability of making other people to be submissive to an individual. Furthermore, it means the ability to reclaim the past glory or honor. That is, the birds were once gods, and hence, they should reclaim their position from the Olympian gods. This concept of power has been extensively discussed in this class. For example, we learn of authoritarian rule, democracies, and tyrannies. All these are different types of powers and authorities exercised by governments. Democracy, is the rule of many, while tyranny, is the rule of minority, and by force. Authoritarian rule and tyranny are examples of dictatorships. All these are aspects of power. Political power is an aspect that affects the contemporary society3. States are normally encouraged to establish a democratic system of governance. This is because democracy ensures that there is transparency in the governance process. Countries such as United States is a democracy, and it rarely has a good diplomatic relationship with countries that are authoritarian and

China’s One Child Policy is said to have created a generation of ‘Little Emperors’. Assess the consequences of most families having only one or two children Essay Example for Free

China’s One Child Policy is said to have created a generation of ‘Little Emperors’. Assess the consequences of most families having only one or two children Essay Chinas one-child family policy has had a great effect on the lives of nearly a quarter of the worlds population for a quarter of a century, after it was introduced in 1979. One of the effects is often referred to as â€Å"Little Emperor’s Syndrome†, which is when the only child received excessive amounts of attention from relatives causing a â€Å"spoilt brat† generation to occur. This puts both social and economic pressures on the families and children. By only having one child per family it allows the family to solely use its resources on that child; thus allowing the child to often fulfill their potential, as English lessons, music lessons and an additional range of extracurricular activities are normal. Although this has positive outcomes such as a rise in the number of Chinese children going to university, it has still mainly had the negative effect of the â€Å"Little Emperors† having large expectations of everyone else, with the government now being worried about a slump in the economy, being one of the many reasons why China may drop the one child policy. One of the main issues with the one child policy is that 336 million abortions in the time of the policy have taken place, which has caused a few moral issues throughout the world, with many people questioning the policy. Although many people in China have said that it has been a positive as a way to maintain the resources in the country and stop a large increase in the population. The number of abortions is paired with the issue of gendercide in China being at an all time high, people want a â€Å"Little Emperor† and not â€Å"Little Empress† due to traditional preference, this again presents a moral issue with the policy and may lead to future problems. Over 20 million girls are aborted each year and with over 50 million Chinese girls currently missing, there is a problem brewing in that there will be a shortage of women in comparison to men which may see the population and economy of China drop. The one child policy is also a costly program for the Chinese Government with over 400,000 people currently working for the policy and annually costs $708.8 million. This is not helped by the fact that the one child policy is creating a generation of youngsters that is not as good a working force compared to the current one; this is due to the fact that the â€Å"Little Emperors† are spoiled and do not expect to work for themselves (especially in urban areas, where there are wealthier families). It is thought that with the population (Fig 1) stagnating the economy may stagnate also, due to a smaller working force and one that is less willing to work, an example of the â€Å"Little Emperor’s Syndrome† is that there has been a doubling in the number of platinum jewelry sales in China, an expensive gift usually given to children. Although the parental expectations are high, only 2% of Chinese children are able to go to university, which many Chinese scholars suggest may be a sign of the future of the stagnation of the Chinese economy. This all shows that the one child policy may not be aiding the economy that has currently been one of the fastest growing in the world, causing a few people in China to question it. The policy has also affected the children themselves, as surveys have suggested that children born during the one child policy are significantly less trusting, less trustworthy, more risk-averse, less competitive, more pessimistic, and less conscientious individuals. All these characteristics are due to the fact that many of these children are born as an only child, and they now have present implications for the nation. These consequences include the number of criminal incidents to increase by 7.2% in the past 3 years and over $17 billion being spent on illegal drugs; this is because many young people create groups or gangs as close relationships in the place of ones with their siblings; but also due to the fact that a surplus of men has caused an increase in violence due to the increase in young males not marrying and becoming restless. This is not going to be beneficial for the country as it is causing youngsters to be misled into crime and will also be expensive for the government to try and expel from the country. It is also a thought that in the future there will be fewer people of a working age to support a growing number of elderly dependents, meaning that China has an ageing population. (Fig 2) Unfortunately, ageing populations have significant social and economic effects on countries, and with China’s fertility rate being predicted to be as low as 1.5 [a 2.1 fertility rate is needed in China in order for sustainability] the long term effects of the One-Child policy are likely to have detrimental effects for the future; including a stagnating economy. This is made worse by the fact that there are 60 million more men than women in China, which, is only going to lead to more social problems, such as a decrease in population in the future. (Fig 1)Which is shown by a recent census, Chinas population grew 5.8% since 2000, from 1.27 billion to 1.34 billion — a significant difference from the previous census, which indicated a rate of 11.7%. (Fig 1) Finally, a positive effect of the one child policy is that it has severely reduced the population of the China by roughly 400 million. This has created an abundance of resources for China, which was under some pre ssure for necessities such as drinking water. However, China has dealt with that through projects such as the Three Gorges Dam, but also through the one child policy allowing for the surplus resources to exist due to the decline in population growth. The lack of 400 million people has also helped reduce global warming, because, by stopping these births China has averted over 1.3 billion tons of carbon dioxide being released into the atmosphere. Overall, it is clear that there are many negative consequences that have occurred or that will occur due to the one child policy, which is why it is thought that by 2020 the one child policy will no longer exist and that it will become the two child policy. The problems are economic and social problems that revolve around the idea of an ageing population that will need financial support from a spoiled generation; yet, the only environmental factors are positive- with global warming being reduced and the resources in China lasting longer and there being surplus. However, it is obvious that the â€Å"Little Emperors† are going to have to support China in their time of need, which is due to the one child policy, and it is whether they can do it or whether they have been spoiled to the extent that they are unable to run one of the biggest economies in the world. Lastly, the one child policy has probably been good for China itself, but the way that other nations now perceive China after the â€Å"brutal† one child policy, may cause them future problems.

Humbert Humbert of Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita Essay -- Essays Papers

Humbert Humbert of Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita Humbert Humbert. A delusional, sick, middle aged man obsessed with a self created love for pre-pubescent girls he has namely dubbed nymphets. Right? Wrong, this is only the skin-deep image we are given of the main character in Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita. Rather, He is a highly intelligent chess master who is constantly aware of his environment and is able to manipulate it with minute actions bringing him the results he desires. Humbert’s obsession for the opposite sex starts in chapters three and four when we are introduced to his first love - Annabel. As Humbert recalls his beloved nymphets, he talks of two kinds of visual memory pertaining to remembering a face. One that a person, with their eyes open, must recreate, piece by piece, taking little details of vivid moments in time and putting them all together. The other, an instant glimpse, as if a flash bulb goes off inside your head, and instinctively, an â€Å"objective, absolutely optical replica of a beloved face, a little ghost in natural colors† appears â€Å"on the dark innerside of your eyelids† (Nabokov 11). I would like to expand on the latter of the two ideologies, saying that this image, the more one thinks about it, the clarity soon fades. The reasoning for this being emotional attachment, one’s mind begins to wander about things that occurred in the past. Perhaps why he isn’t looking at the face in real li fe right then, instead of picturing it in his imagination. These emotional ties to that person may be for various reasons, but those aren’t important, it is the depth of them that bears the significance. He remembers Lolita’s face in the second of the two ways because of the extreme feelings he had built up for her throughout the time he was with her. Humbert recalls Annabel’s face with the first method simply because she was his first. Not because of any serious feelings for her; at least compared to the magnitude of those for Lolita. Writing from the confines of a jail cell, Humbert Humbert tells us this story of his sex-capade across the country with little Dolores Haze. He fills his pages with incredible detail, often wandering on certain subjects seeming unimportant, but written as if crucial to understanding his point. An example of this is Humbert’s recollection of the lake and its splendor, being more than just a place to swim and relax; but a... ...nsignificant souvenirs and pointless tours of monuments they encountered along the trip. He couldn’t risk being caught; it isn’t far fetched to imagine Lolita throwing a fit and spilling her guts to an official for the mere refusal of an ice cream cone Humbert wouldn’t buy her. So, in coming to a conclusion, I feel that Humbert Humbert isn’t crazy, or emotionally disturbed, but rather a bit vulnerable. His original fling with Annabel had such a strong impact on him, that from then on, he had a predetermination of what beauty in the opposite sex was - a nymphet. He has a strange fetish, which he allows to turn into obsession. Being immoral and illegal, his actions are condemned by all. Imagine all that he has taken away from a little girl’s growing up. He turned her into a personal prostitute, and forced her to become more mature than anyone her age. In the end, Humbert Humbert gets what is deserved and goes to jail; but not for reasons pertaining to his deeds with Lolita. His jealous murder of Clare Quilty finally sees him to his prison cell where he is sentenced to life. From there, the only way to embrace his obsession is through writing, and thus we are given the novel Lolita.

Effect of Temperature on Content of Vitamin C Essay

Introduction A daily intake of Vitamin C is essential for humans. Without it, the disease scurvy develops as sailors, explorers and people during the long winters in the Northern hemisphere found before the time of Captain Cook. The British Navy started giving sailors lime juice to prevent scurvy on long voyages in 1795. Vitamin C is found in high levels in foods such as oranges, limes, lemons, blackcurrants, parsley and capsicums. Vitamin C is water soluble and is therefore not stored or synthesized in the body, thus a daily supply is required. It breaks down, and is no longer effective due to factors such as extreme temperatures or storage for more than a few days. Aim To investigate the effect of temperature of juice on the content of Vitamin C. Variables Independent: Temperature of orange juice – 25 °C, 50 °C, 100 °C Dependent: Content of Vitamin C recorded by the number of Iodine drops Controlled: Amount of orange juice – 2mL measure using a 25mL pipette Controlled: Amount of starch solution – 2mL measure using a 25mL pipette Controlled: Amount of hydrochloric acid 1M – 2 drops from a dropper bottle Controlled: Amount of distilled water – 4mL measure using a 25mL pipette Controlled: Molar concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl) – 1M controlled using the same dropper bottle of HCl each time Hypothesis As the temperature of the juice increases the content of Vitamin C will decrease. Materials: Nudie orange juice Iodine Starch solution Dropper bottle hydrochloric acid 1M Distilled water 3 conical flasks Test tube rack Bunsen burner 25mL pipette 250mL beaker Heat proof mat Safety Glasses Thermometer Gloves Safety coat Method 1. Place 10mL of Nudie orange juice in a 250mL beaker. 2. Using a Bunsen burner, heat the juice to 25 °C. 3. Measure temperature by placing a thermometer in the juice. 4. Once juice is 25 °C, using a 25mL pipette, add 2mL of the juice into a clean conical flask. 5. Using a 25mL pipette, add 4 mL of distilled water and 2mL of starch solution. 6. Add 2 drops of hydrochloric acid 1M (HCL). 7. Using a dropper bottle of iodine, add iodine drops counting the number of drops added and mixing the solution after each drop. 8. Once the solution starts to turn purple, record the number of iodine drops added for purple to appear. 9. Clean conical flasks using water. 10. Repeat steps 1-9 with 50 °C juice and 100 °C juice. Complete 3 trials for each. Risk Assessment: Risk Prevention Hydrochloric can irritate the skin if in contact Keep the lid closed when not in use. Wear gloves, a safety coat and glasses Risk of Bunsen burner burning the skin Turn the Bunsen burner off when not in use Use a heat proof mat underneath it Keep a safe distance when burning Test tubes are breakable and my cut the skin Keep test tubes in the test tube rack Handle with care Results: Effect of temperature of juice on the content of Vitamin C Temperature of orange juice Number of Iodine drops Average 25 °C 16 drops 14 drops 13 drops 14 drops 50 °C 7 drops 10 drops 8 drops 8 drops 100 °C 5 drops 3 drops 5 drops 4 drops Discussion Vitamin C also known as ascorbic acid is an essential water-soluble nutrient for humans and some animal species. Vitamin C acts as an antioxidant serving to prevent cellular damage which is the common pathway for cancer, aging, and a variety of diseases. Vitamin C is also required to make collagen, a protein that aids the healing of wounds. The body also needs vitamin C as it improves the absorption of iron and supports the immune system. Vitamin C can be found predominantly in citrus fruits and green vegetables. The Recommended Daily Intake (RDA) is 60 mg per day. Vitamin C deficiency may cause Scurvy. Taking too much vitamin C can cause diarrhea, nausea and stomach cramps. Vitamin C is the most unstable vitamin which can be easily denatured. At high temperature, in the presence of sun light and oxygen present in air, vitamin C reacts and it is oxidized. Excessive amounts of heat can destroy vitamin C completely. At 70 °C vitamin C is denatured so it should be preserved below 70 °C to avoid heat damage. (Admin, 2013) This experiment should show a result of decreased vitamin C content as the  temperature is increased. It can be seen from the results table and graph of this experiment that the lower the temperature the more vitamin C is present in the orange juice. Each trial was fairly precise and the average showed a near consistent decrease in vitamin C content as the temperature increased. The average drops at 25 °C were 14 and the average at 100 °C was 4 showing a decrease in 10 drops. The results supported the hypothesis as it was clearly seen that as the temperature of the juice increases the content of Vitamin C will decrease. The procedural method was solid and straightforward. There were, however a couple possible sources of error. Using droppers to measure the hydrochloric acid and add the iodine is not very accurate and may produce different quantities which could affect the results. This random error maybe reduced by getting a more accurate measuring device. The major problem however was the interpretation of the colour purple once adding the iodine drops. This is a random error as it affects each result differently depending on the interpretation. To reduce this error, a colour chart should be used to compare with the solution to give a more accurate result on the interpretation of purple. Oxygen and sunlight also denatures vitamin C. The longer the juice was left in the open the more oxygen and sunlight that could decrease the content of vitamin C. The me thod needs to be changed so that it states to put the lid back on the orange juice or a specific time added so each trial the juice is exposed to air for the same amount of time to get more precise results. Conclusion Vitamin C is the most unstable vitamin which can easily be denatured. The investigation was successful with some random errors however the results still supported the hypothesis. Only minor changes are necessary to the experiment but overall the results coincided with the research of the effect of temperature on vitamin C content. To keep high presence of vitamin C while cooking it is recommended that the vegetables are cooked in low heat and small amounts of water for short periods to minimize the loss of vitamin C. Bibliography Admin. (2013, February 14). At What Temperature Does Vitamin C Denature? Retrieved April 15, 2014, from Vitaminable: http://www.vitaminable.com/at-what-temperature-does-vitamin-c-denature.html Ehrlich, S. D. (2011, July 7). Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid). Retrieved April 15, 2014, from University of Maryland Medical Center: http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/supplement/vitamin-c-ascorbic-acid Office of Dietary Supplements. (2011, June 24). Vitamin C. Retrieved April 15, 2014, from Office of Dietary Supplements – National Institutes of Health: http://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminC-QuickFacts/

Dates in June for Science, Trademarks and Inventors

In the world of science, there are dates in June that are standouts for invention, patents, trademarks and a variety of achievements. Also worthy of mention are the birthdays of the men and women who made these innovations possible. For example, in 1895, the gasoline-powered automobile was patented in June. Also in June, a few years earlier (1887), the Coca-Cola bottle label was trademarked. A famous birthday, long ago, on June 7, 1502, was Pope Gregory XIII, who invented the Gregorian calendar in 1582, which is the same calendar in use today. Significant Happenings in June in the World of Science and Invention The following table outlines the dates of significant scientific events and inventor birthdays: Date Event Birthday June 1 1869Thomas Edison obtained a patent for an electrographic vote recorder 1826Carl Bechstein, German piano manufacturer, who invented improvements to pianos1866Charles Davenport, American biologist who pioneered new standards of taxonomy1907Frank Whittle, English aviation inventor of a jet engine1917William Standish Knowles, American chemist who developed pharmaceutical compounds (Nobel Prize, 2001)1957Jeff Hawkins, American who invented the Palm Pilot and Treo June 2 19062,ure a Grand Old Flag by George M. Cohan was trademark registered1857James Gibbs patented the first chain-stitch single-thread sewing machine 1758Cornelis Rudolphus Theodorus Krayenhoff, Dutch physicist, hydraulic engineer, cartographer and fortress architect June 3 1969New York Rangers was trademark registered1934Dr. Frederick Banting, the coinventor of insulin, was knighted 1761Henry Shrapnel, English inventor of shrapnel1904Charles Richard Drew, pioneer of blood plasma research1947John Dykstra, pioneer in the development of computers in filmmaking for special effects June 4 1963Patent No. 3,091,888 was granted to 6-year-old Robert Patch for a toy truck 1801James Pennethorne, architect who designed Kennington Park and Victoria Park in London1877Heinrich Wieland, German chemist, who researched bile acids; made the first synthesis of Adamsite; and isolated the toxin alpha-amanitin, the principal active agent of one of the worlds most poisonous mushrooms (Nobel Prize, 1927)1910Christopher Cockerell invented the Hovercraft June 5 1984Safety cap for a medicine bottle patented by Ronald Kay 1718Thomas Chippendale, English furniture maker1760Johan Gadolin, Finnish chemist who discovered yttrium1819John Couch Adams, English astronomer who codiscovered Neptune1862Allvar Gullstrand, Swedish ophthalmologist, who researched the refractive properties of the eye to focus images (astigmatism), and invented an improved ophthalmoscope and corrective lenses for use after removal of a cataract (Nobel Prize, 1911)1907Rudolf Peierls, physicist with a major role in Britains nuclear program, who coauthored the Frisch-Peierls memorandum, the first paper on constructing an atomic bomb from a small amount of fissionable uranium-2351915Lancelot Ware founded Mensa1944Whitfield Diffie, American cryptographer, was a pioneer of public-key cryptography June 6 1887J.S. Pembertons Coca-Cola label was trademark registered 1436Johannes Muller, astronomer who invented astronomical tables1850Karl Ferdinand Braun, German scientist who invented the first oscilloscope, known as the Braun tube, and invented a form of wireless telegraphy (Nobel Prize, 1909)1875Walter Percy Chrysler, car manufacturer who founded Chrysler Corporation in 19251886Paul Dudley White, heart specialist who was the father of preventive cardiology1933Heinrich Rohrer, Swiss physicist who co-invented the scanning tunneling microscope in 1981, providing the first images of individual atoms on the surfaces of materials (Nobel Prize, 1986) June 7 1946Eensie Weensie Spider by Yola De Meglio was copyright registered1953The first color network telecast in compatible color was broadcast from a station in Boston 1502Pope Gregory XIII invented the Gregorian calendar in 15821811James Young Simpson, Scottish obstetrician who discovered the anesthetic properties of chloroform, and successfully introduced chloroform into general medical use1843Susan Elizabeth Blow, American educator who invented kindergarten1886Henri Coanda, Romanian inventor and aviation scientist who designed early jet engines1896Robert Mulliken, American chemist and physicist, who was behind the early development of molecular orbital theory (Nobel Prize, 1966)1925Camille Flammarion, French astronomer and writer, was the first to suggest the names Triton and Amalthea for the moons of Neptune and Jupiter and published the magazine LAstronomie June 8 1869Ives McGaffey patented a carpet sweeping machine, the first patent for a device that cleaned rugs 1625Giovanni Cassini, French astronomer who discovered the moons of Saturn1724 John Smeaton, British engineer who invented the air pump for diving gear1916Francis Crick, British molecular biologist, physicist and neuroscientist, who co-discovered DNA structure and had a crucial role in research related to revealing the genetic code, and who also attempted to advance the scientific study of human consciousness with theoretical neurobiology (Nobel Prize, 1962)1955Tim Berners-Lee, computer pioneer who lead the development of the World Wide Web, HTML (used to create web pages), HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) and URLs (Universal Resource Locators) June 9 1953Patent No. 2,641,545 was granted to John Kraft for the manufacture of soft surface cured cheese 1781George Stephenson, English inventor of the first steam locomotive engine for railroads1812Hermann von Fehling, German chemist who invented Fehlings solution used for estimation of sugar1812Johann G. Galle, German astronomer who discovered Neptune1875Henry Dale, British physiologist who identified acetylcholine as a possible neurotransmitter (Nobel Prize, 1936)1892Helena Rubinstein, invented different cosmetics and founded the Helena Rubinstein Company1900Fred Waring, American inventor of the Waring Blender1915Les Paul, American inventor who invented the Les Paul electric guitar, sound-on-sound, the eight-track recorder, overdubbing, the electronic reverb effect and multitrack tape recording. June 10 1952The polyester film Mylar was trademark registered1902A patent for the window envelope for letters was granted to H.F. Callahan 1706John Dollond, English optician and inventor who was granted the first patent for an achromatic lens1832Nicolaus Otto, German automobile designer who invented an effective gas motor engine and the first practical four-stroke internal combustion engine, called the Otto Cycle Engine1908Ernst Chain, German chemist and bacteriologist who invented a manufacturing process for Penicillin G Procaine and made it available as medication (Nobel Prize, 1945)1913Wilbur Cohen was the first hired employee of the Social Security System June 11 1895Charles Duryea patented a gasoline-powered automobile 1842Carl von Linde, German engineer and physicist who wrote the Linde-process1867Charles Fabry, scientist who discovered the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere1886David Steinman, American engineer and bridge designer who built the Hudson and Triborough bridges1910Jacques-Yves Cousteau, French oceanic explorer who invented diving gear June 12 1928The brightly colored, candy-coated, licorice candy, Good and Plenty was trademark registered 1843David Gill, Scottish astronomer known for research on measuring astronomical distances, astrophotography, and geodesy1851Oliver Joseph Lodge, English radio pioneer who invented spark plugs June 13 1944Patent No. 2,351,004 was granted to Marvin Camras for the magnetic tape recorder 1773Thomas Young, British philologist and physician who established the wave theory of light1831James Clerk Maxwell, Scottish physicist who discovered the electromagnetic field1854Charles Algernon Parsons, British inventor of the steam turbine1938Peter Michael, English electronic manufacturer and founder of Quantel, who invented hardware and software packages for video production, including UEI and Paintbox June 14 1927George Washington Carver received a patent for a process of producing paints and stains 1736Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, French physicist who wrote Coulombs Law and invented the torsion balance1868Karl Landsteiner, Austrian immunologist and pathologist who invented the modern system of classification of blood groups (Nobel Prize, 1930)1912E. Cuyler Hammond, scientist who was the first to prove that smoking causes lung cancer1925David Bache, English car designer who invented the Land Rover and Series II Land Rover1949Bob Frankston, computer programmer and inventor of VisiCalc June 15 1844Charles Goodyear was granted patent No. 3,633 for vulcanized rubber 1932Einar Enevoldson, American test pilot for NASA June 16 1980The Supreme Court declared in Diamond v. Chakrabarty that living organisms are products of human ingenuity are patentable 1896Jean Peugeot, French auto manufacturer who invented Peugeot automobiles1899Nelson Doubleday, American publisher who was the founder of Doubleday Books1902Barbara McClintock, American cytogeneticist, who lead in the development of maize cytogenetics (Nobel Prize 1983)1902George Gaylord Simpson, American paleontologist and expert on extinct mammals and their intercontinental migrations1910Richard Maling Barrer, chemist and the founding father of zeolite chemistry June 17 1980Ataris Asteroids and Lunar Lander are the first two video games to be copyright registered 1832William Crookes, English chemist and physicist who invented the Crookes tube and discovered thallium1867John Robert Gregg, Irish inventor of shorthand1870George Cormack, inventor of Wheaties cereal1907Charles Eames, American furniture and industrial designer1943Burt Rutan, American aerospace engineer who invented the light, strong, unusual-looking, energy-efficient Voyager aircraft, the first plane to fly around the world without stopping or refueling June 18 1935Rolls-Royce was trademark registered 1799Prosper Meniere, French ear doctor who identified Meniere Syndrome1799William Lassell, astronomer who discovered the moons of Uranus and Neptune1944Paul Lansky, American electronic-music composer and a pioneer in the development of computer music languages for algorithmic composition June 19 1900Michael Pupin granted a patent for long-distance telephony1940Brenda Starr, the first cartoon strip by a woman, appeared in a Chicago newspaper 1623 Blaise Pascal, French mathematician and physicist who invented an early calculator1922Aage Neals Bohr, Danish physicist who researched the atomic nucleus (Nobel Prize, 1975) June 20 1840Samuel Morse was granted a patent for telegraphy signals 1894Lloyd Augustus Hall, American food chemist who invented food preservation methods June 21 1834Cyrus McCormick of Virginia patented the reaper for the cultivation of grain 1876Willem Hendrik Keesom, Dutch physicist who was the first person to freeze helium gas into a solid1891Pier Luigi Nervi, Italian architect who designed the Nuove Struttura1955Tim Bray, Canadian inventor and software developer who wrote Bonnie, a Unix file system benchmarking tool; Lark, the first XML Processor; and APE, the Atom Protocol Exerciser June 22 1954The antacid Rolaids was trademark registered1847The donut was invented 1701Nikolaj Eigtved, Danish architect who built Christiansborg Castle1864Hermann Minkowski, German mathematician who created a geometry of numbers, and who used geometrical methods to solve difficult problems in number theory, mathematical physics and the theory of relativity1887Julian S. Huxley, English biologist who was a proponent of natural selection, the first director of UNESCO, and a founding member of the World Wildlife Fund1910Konrad Zuse, German civil engineer and computer pioneer who invented the first freely programmable computer June 23 1964Arthur Melin was granted a patent for his Hula-Hoop 1848Antoine Joseph Sax, Belgian inventor of the saxophone1894Alfred Kinsey, entomologist and sexologist, who wrote the famous Kinsey Report on American Sexuality1902Howard Engstrom, American computer designer who promoted the use of the UNIVAC computer1912Alan Turing, mathematician and computer theory pioneer, who invented the Turing Machine1943Vinton Cerf, American inventor of internet protocol June 24 1873Mark Twain patented a scrapbook1963The first demonstration of a home video recorder took place at BBC Studios in London, England 1771E.I. du Pont, French chemist and industrialist, who founded the gunpowder manufacturing company E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, now just called Du Pont1883Victor Francis Hess, American physicist who discovered cosmic rays (1936, Nobel Prize)1888Gerrit T. Rietveld, Dutch architect who built Juliana Hall and Sonsbeek Pavillion1909William Penney, British physicist who invented the first British atom bomb1915Fred Hoyle, cosmologist who proposed steady-state universe theory1927Martin Lewis Perl, American physicist who discovered the tau lepton (Nobel Prize, 1995) June 25 1929A patent was granted to G.L. Pierce for a basketball 1864Walther Hermann Nernst, German physical chemist and physicist who is known for his theories behind the calculation of chemical affinity as embodied in the third law of thermodynamics, and for developing the Nernst equation (Nobel Prize, 1920)1894Hermann Oberth, German rocket scientist who invented the V2 rocket1907J. Hans D. Jensen, German physicist who discovered the atomic nucleus (Nobel Prize, 1963)1911William Howard Stein, American biochemist who was known for his work on ribonuclease and for his contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the ribonuclease molecule (Nobel Prize, 1972)1925Robert Venturi, American modern architect who built the Sainsbury Wing of the National Gallery, Wu Hall at Princeton and the Seattle Art Museum June 26 1951The childrens game Candy Land was trademark registered. 1730Charles Joseph Messier, astronomer who catalogued M objects1824William Thomson Kelvin, British physicist who invented the Kelvin scale1898Willy Messerschmitt, German aircraft designer and manufacturer who invented the Messerschmitt Bf 109 fighter plane, the most important fighter in the German Luftwaffe1902William Lear, engineer and manufacturer, who invented jets and eight-track tape, and founded the Lear Jet company1913Maurice Wilkes invented the stored program concept for computers June 27 1929The first color television was demonstrated in New York City1967Baltimore Orioles and NY Jets trademarks were registered1967The name Kmart was trademark registered 1880 Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to earn a bachelor of arts degree June 28 1917Raggedy Ann doll was invented1956First atomic reactor built for private research starts operations in Chicago 1824Paul Broca, French brain surgeon, the first person to locate the speech center of the brain1825Richard ACE Erlenmeyer, German chemist, who invented the conical Erlenmeyer flask in 1961, discovered and synthesized several organic compounds, and formulated the Erlenmeyer rule1906Maria Goeppert Mayer, American atomic physicist, who proposed the nuclear shell model of the atomic nucleus (Nobel Prize, 1963)1912Carl F. von Weiszacker, German physicist, who performed nuclear research in Germany during WWII1928John Stewart Bell, Irish physicist who wrote Bells Theorem June 29 1915Juicy Fruit chewing gum was trademark registered 1858George Washington Goethals, civil engineer who built the Panama Canal1861William James Mayo, American surgeon who started the Mayo Clinic1911Klaus Fuchs, German nuclear physicist who worked on the Manhattan Project and was arrested for being a spy June 30 1896William Hadaway was issued a patent for the electric stove 1791Felix Savart, French surgeon and physicist who formulated the Biot-Savart Law1926Paul Berg, American biochemist known for his contributions to research in nucleic acids